Minor Head Injuries

Head injuries are very common in children as they are accident prone and rarely result in permanent brain damage.

Treatment

• Sit the child down and assess the bump
• Calm and reassure the child
• Apply a cold compress for no longer than 20 minutes, this will help reduce external swelling and pain. Do not apply ice directly to skin. 
• The child does not need to stay awake if they are tired. Drowsiness can occur after a blow to the head you should be able to wake the child up.
• Monitor the child closely for 24 hours to ensure their condition does not deteriorate

When to call 111 (non emergency calls only) for advice;

If their symptoms worsen or they develop new symptoms you should take them to A&E or call 999/112